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How to Adjust Workouts for a Busy Schedule

  • David Cozzens
  • Apr 3
  • 6 min read

Updated: Apr 8

Short on time? You can still stay fit with just 15–20 minutes a day.

Here’s how to make workouts work for your packed schedule:

  • Focus on quick, targeted workouts like HIIT, circuit training, or 4-minute Tabata.
  • Set clear goals (e.g., weight loss, strength, or general fitness) and plan short, specific routines.
  • Sneak in movement during daily tasks - try desk exercises, active commutes, or walking meetings.
  • Stick to a routine by scheduling workouts like appointments and staying consistent, even if it’s just 15 minutes.

The key is efficiency. Small, consistent efforts lead to long-term results without overwhelming your schedule.


Fitting fitness into a busy schedule (REALISTIC tips that WORK.)


Set Your Goals and Time Limits

Fitting a fitness routine into a packed schedule starts with clear planning and smart time management.


Choose Your Main Fitness Goal

Having a specific fitness goal helps you make the most of your workout time. Instead of juggling multiple objectives, zero in on one measurable target. For example, rather than aiming to "get in shape", set a goal like losing 10 pounds in three months or improving your mile run time.

Once you know your goal, it’s easier to find the best time slots and structure your workouts effectively.


Find Time Slots in Your Day

Look for small pockets of time in your schedule for exercise. Even 15–20 minutes can make a difference if used wisely. Some common options include:

  • Early morning: Wake up 30 minutes earlier for a quick session.
  • Lunch break: Dedicate part of your break to a workout.
  • Evening: Squeeze in some activity before dinner or after the kids are in bed.

Pick times that match your energy levels and routine. Consistency is key to making exercise a habit.


Keep Workouts Brief and Targeted

When time is tight, every minute counts. Tailor your workouts to match your main fitness goal:

Goal

Focus

Time-Saving Strategy

Weight Loss

High-intensity cardio

20-minute HIIT sessions

Muscle Gain

Compound exercises

30-minute strength circuits

Strength

Heavy lifts

25-minute focused sessions

General Fitness

Mixed routines

15-minute full-body workouts

Short, well-planned workouts can deliver results similar to longer sessions. Train with Dave's trainers offers programs designed to help you achieve your goals within the time you have available.


Quick and Effective Workout Methods

When you're short on time, choosing the right workout can help you get the most out of your efforts.


HIIT Workouts

High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) alternates between short, intense bursts of exercise and brief recovery periods. It’s a quick way to burn calories and boost cardiovascular health compared to traditional cardio.

Here’s a typical HIIT structure:

Phase

Duration

Intensity Level

Warm-up

3-5 minutes

Light (40-50% effort)

Work Interval

30-45 seconds

High (85-95% effort)

Rest Interval

15-30 seconds

Low (30-40% effort)

Total Rounds

6-8 cycles

~15-20 minutes

For example, alternate between 30 seconds of burpees and 15 seconds of walking in place. Always focus on proper form to avoid injury. If you want to mix it up, consider adding strength-based moves like push-ups or squats.


Full-Body Circuit Training

Circuit training combines cardio and strength exercises with minimal rest, targeting multiple muscle groups while keeping your heart rate up.

A simple circuit might include:

  • Push-ups (upper body)
  • Squats (lower body)
  • Rows (back)
  • Lunges (legs)
  • Plank hold (core)

Perform each move for 45 seconds, take 15 seconds to transition, and repeat the circuit three times. This 20-minute workout is effective and easy to customize based on your fitness level or available equipment.


4-Minute and No-Equipment Exercises

Pressed for time? The Tabata protocol is a quick, four-minute workout that’s perfect for busy days. It involves:

  • 20 seconds of all-out effort
  • 10 seconds of rest
  • 8 total rounds

You don’t need equipment for this. Try these moves:

  • Mountain climbers
  • Jump squats
  • High knees
  • Plank to downward dog

These exercises can be done anywhere - your living room, a hotel room, or even during a break at work. Just make sure to maintain good form to stay safe and get the most out of each session.


Exercise During Daily Tasks

Adding movement to your daily routine doesn’t have to take extra time. Here are some practical ways to stay active while going about your regular activities.


Office Exercise Tips

Turn your workspace into a more active environment with these simple desk exercises:

  • Standing desk intervals: Switch between sitting and standing every 30–45 minutes.
  • Chair squats: Use phone calls as an opportunity to do sit-to-stand movements.
  • Desk push-ups: Place your hands on the desk edge and do modified push-ups.
  • Calf raises: Try these while waiting for the printer or during a conference call.

Keep a resistance band handy for quick strength exercises. During long meetings, activate your core by sitting on the edge of your chair, or do ankle rotations while reviewing documents.

These small changes can make a big difference, even outside the office.


Move More During Travel

Make your commute more active with these ideas:

  • Park farther away from entrances to add extra steps.
  • Get off public transit one stop earlier and walk the rest of the way.
  • Take the stairs instead of the elevator whenever possible.
  • Walk while talking on the phone.
  • Use a bike for short trips under 2 miles.

If you're at an airport during a layover, walk through the terminals instead of sitting. On long drives, stop every 2 hours for a quick 5-minute stretch or a set of jumping jacks.


Group Exercise Ideas

Adding group activities to your routine can make exercise more enjoyable and social.

Activity

Setting

Exercise Benefit

Walking meetings

Work discussions

Low-impact cardio

Family bike rides

Weekend outings

Boosts cardiovascular health

Dance parties

Social gatherings

Full-body movement

Sports leagues

Community events

Team-based exercise

Plan active hangouts with friends and family. Instead of meeting for coffee, suggest a walk-and-talk. Organize weekend activities like hiking or swimming instead of sedentary plans. This way, you can strengthen relationships while staying on track with your fitness goals.


Make Exercise a Daily Habit

Building a daily workout routine takes some planning and the right tools to stay on track.


Set a Dedicated Workout Time

Treat your workouts like appointments. Pick a time that fits your energy levels best:

  • Morning: 30–45 minutes before starting work
  • Lunch Break: 20–30 minutes to recharge midday
  • Evening: A set time before winding down for the day

Having a set schedule and clear goals makes it easier to stick with your plan. Pair this with a helpful app to stay consistent.


Try the Train with Dave App

The Train with Dave app is designed for people with packed schedules. Its simple interface helps you track your progress and sends reminders to keep you on track. Whether you have 15 minutes or an hour, this app adjusts to your availability.


Stay Flexible with Your Workouts

Consistency is key, no matter where you are. Build a routine that works in any setting:

Home Workouts:

  • Keep essentials like resistance bands and a yoga mat within reach
  • Set up a small workout space at home
  • Use furniture for bodyweight exercises, like tricep dips or step-ups

Rest and Long-Term Success

Building a consistent workout routine is just the start. To maintain progress over time, focusing on proper recovery and mastering the basics is key.


Schedule Rest Days

Recovery is essential to avoid burnout and keep your routine sustainable. Here's how to make rest days work for you:

  • Take 1–2 full rest days between intense workouts.
  • Use rest days for light activities like stretching or walking.
  • Aim for 7–8 hours of sleep to help your body recover.
  • Drink at least 64 oz of water daily to stay hydrated.

Need ideas for active recovery? Try these:

  • Spend 10–15 minutes stretching in the morning.
  • Go for a 20-minute walk during your lunch break.
  • Do some light yoga before bed to unwind.

Rest days aren't just about taking it easy - they're an integral part of building a strong, sustainable routine.


Begin with Basic Steps

Starting small ensures steady progress. Focus on mastering simple, effective exercises to build a solid foundation:

Bodyweight Basics:

  • Push-ups: Begin with 5–10 reps for 2–3 sets.
  • Squats: Start with 10–15 reps for 2–3 sets.
  • Planks: Hold for 20–30 seconds.
  • Walking lunges: Do 10 steps per leg.

As you get stronger, increase the reps, sets, or intensity gradually.


Conclusion

Short on time? You can still see results with focused workouts like HIIT or circuit training in just 15–20 minutes. These methods pack a punch, helping you make the most of your limited schedule.

The key is consistency. Whether it’s squeezing in a quick session before work or staying active during breaks, regular movement builds habits that stick. Small steps lay the groundwork for long-term success.

For a more tailored approach, Train with Dave offers personalized workout plans designed to fit into even the busiest schedules. Their expert trainers ensure every minute counts, helping you reach your fitness goals efficiently.


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